江苏开放大学英语国家社会与文化060759第一次过程性考核答案

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试题列表
单选题
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
1
The annual Edinburgh International Festival is held in  __________ .
A
Northern Ireland
B
England
C
Wales
D
Scotland
正确答案：D
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：简单得分：2
2
On formal occasions,  __________ is used, but in everyday conversation, __________ is a widely accepted name for the nation.
A
Great Britain/Britain
B
the United Kingdom/Britain
C
England/Great Britain
D
the United Kingdom/England
正确答案：B
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
3
Famous private schools like Eton in Britain are known as “__________”.
A
state schools
B
faith schools
C
public schools
D
royal schools
正确答案：C
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：简单得分：2
4
Which of the following is NOT a popular sport in Great Britain?
A
basketball
B
rugby
C
soccer
D
cricket
正确答案：A
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
5
In recent years, Britain has had in _________ the highest percentage (over a third) of 21-year-olds graduating from university.
A
Western Europe
B
Europe
C
European Union
D
the world
正确答案：B
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
6
The British value humor quite a lot, particularly in their __________.
A
private life
B
political life
C
religious life
D
inter-personal relationship
正确答案：D
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
7
For some Britons, the spirit of "fair play" can be best expressed in the national game of _________.
A
football
B
rugby
C
cricket
D
baseball
正确答案：C
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
8
Charity schools requested that the name “public school” be used to indicate that they were open to the public regardless of  __________.
A
political beliefs
B
social beliefs
C
educational beliefs
D
religious beliefs
正确答案：D
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
9
England is often talked about in terms of a _____ divide, which is cultural, economic, and political.
A
east/west   
B
north/south
C
west/north   
D
east/south
正确答案：B
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
10
Christianity was introduced to England, Wales, and Southern Scotland by the __________.
A
Romans
B
Anglo-sanxons
C
Celts
D
Danes
正确答案：A
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
11
The British see irony as a form of free _____  for body, mind, and spirit.
A
Expression
B
display
C
outlet
D
medication
正确答案：D
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
12
Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese is a pub frequented in the past by all of the following England's literary giants except  __________ . 
A
Geoffrey Chaucer
B
Samuel Johnson
C
Oliver Goldsmith
D
Charles Dickens
正确答案：A
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：简单得分：2
13
Strictly speaking, Great Britain comprises three countries, namely __________ .
A
England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland
B
England, Wales, and Northern Ireland
C
England, Scotland, and Wales
D
Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland
正确答案：C
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
14
The Jews in England were __________ in 1290 and only emancipated in the 19th century.
A
expelled 
B
excluded  
C
executed 
D
excommunicated
正确答案：A
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
15
To people from outside Great Britain, the best known quality of the British, and in particular of the English, is "__________".
A
shyness
B
reserve
C
frankness
D
talkativeness
正确答案：B
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
16
In Brtitain, students entered a grammar school, a technical school, or a secondary modern school, depending on their __________. 
A
family background
B
athletic skills
C
examination results
D
extra-curricular activities
正确答案：C
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
17
Children who made it to the grammar school received a first-rate learning experience. Here, the phrase "made it" most probably means __________. 
A
produced it 
B
succeeded
C
created it
D
shaped it
正确答案：B
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
18
In Britain, candidates for university will declare what subject they want to read. Here, the word "read" most probably means __________.
A
the books they want to read at university
B
the major they want to choose at universtiy
C
the subject matter they want to study at universtiy
D
the people they want to read with
正确答案：B
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
19
According to the passage, trust is implicit in all the following except __________.
A
in the way the British manage their affairs
B
in the way the British approach law and order
C
in the way the British judiciary system operates
D
in the way the British run their household
正确答案：D
题型：单选题客观题分值2分难度：简单得分：2
20
The Welsh distinguish themselves from the rest of Britons by __________.
A
their accent
B
their vocabulary
C
their idioms of speech
D
all of the above
正确答案：D
判断题
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
1
Since the 1970s, bilingual education in Wales has become firmly established and about half of the Welsh population speak both Welsh and English.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：B
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
2
Both the young and old Britons of all ethnic origins nowadays tend to mix in places of public entertainment.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：B
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
3
Prince Charles' remarks about his coronation suggest that he is in favor of multiculturalism.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：A
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
4
According to the passage, if one wants to understand England and English ways, he/she needs to understand its class system.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：A
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
5
The percentage of British working-class children attending university is declining because they are not able to compete with children from affluent families in the entrance examination.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：B
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
6
The snug is visited by the wealthy people only.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：B
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：中等得分：2
7
In comparison with primary and second education, university education in Great Britain is less contentious for the general public.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：A
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
8
According to the passage, if one wants to understand England and English ways, he/she needs to understand its class system.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：A
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：简单得分：2
9
English is the only language spoken by the British citizens.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：B
题型：判断题客观题分值2分难度：一般得分：2
10
When English people are making a journey by bus, they will do their best to find an empty seat, and if by train, an empty compartment.
A正确
B错误
正确答案：A
简答题
题型：简答题主观题分值5分难度：中等得分：5
1
How do young mainstream people react to the cultural practices of immigrants as Britain becomes increasingly multi-ethnic?
正确答案：（购买后获取答案）
题型：简答题主观题分值5分难度：中等得分：5
2
What are the key pointers of the upper class in Britain?
正确答案：（购买后获取答案）
题型：简答题主观题分值5分难度：中等得分：5
3
What social occasions are held in great style by the British middle class?
正确答案：（购买后获取答案）
题型：简答题主观题分值5分难度：中等得分：5
4
What are British parents concerned with when choosing a school for their children?
正确答案：（购买后获取答案）
题型：简答题主观题分值5分难度：中等得分：5
5
What can you tell from the accent and dialect of a Briton?
正确答案：（购买后获取答案）
题型：简答题主观题分值15分难度：较难得分：14
6
Critical Thinking
What are the chief reasons for the fertility rate in Britain to decline steadily over recent decades?
正确答案：（购买后获取答案）